Relativistic fluids in cosmological spacetimes

Author(s)
David Fajman, Maximilian Ofner, Zoe Wyatt
Abstract

We review the status of mathematical research on the dynamical properties of relativistic fluids in cosmological spacetimes-both, in the presence of gravitational backreaction as well as the evolution on fixed cosmological backgrounds. We focus in particular on the phenomenon of fluid stabilization, which describes the taming effect of spacetime expansion on the fluid. While fluids are in general known to form shocks from regular initial data, spacetime expansion has been found to suppress this behaviour. During the last decade, various rigorous results on this problem have been put forward. We review these results, the mathematical methods involved and provide an outlook on open questions.

Organisation(s)
Gravitational Physics
External organisation(s)
University of Cambridge
Journal
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Volume
41
No. of pages
20
ISSN
0264-9381
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ad84ad
Publication date
12-2024
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103028 Theory of relativity, 101006 Differential geometry
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/relativistic-fluids-in-cosmological-spacetimes(cd502d7d-cc14-4329-88ee-6f2dd0af037d).html